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© Québec Official Publisher                                           Updated to December 1 2021
                                                                                   This document has official status.


           chapter C-11

           CHARTER OF THE FRENCH LANGUAGE



           PREAMBLE

           WHEREAS the French language, the distinctive language of a people that is in the majority French-speaking, is the instrument
           by which that people has articulated its identity;

           Whereas the National Assembly of Québec recognizes that Quebecers wish to see the quality and influence of the French
           language assured, and is resolved therefore to make of French the language of Government and the Law, as well as the normal
           and everyday language of work, instruction, communication, commerce and business;

           Whereas the National Assembly intends to pursue this objective in a spirit of fairness and open-mindedness, respectful of the
           institutions of the English-speaking community of Québec, and respectful of the ethnic minorities, whose valuable contribution
           to the development of Québec it readily acknowledges;

           Whereas the National Assembly of Québec recognizes the right of the Amerinds and the Inuit of Québec, the first inhabitants
           of this land, to preserve and develop their original language and culture;

           Whereas these observations and intentions are in keeping with a new perception of the worth of national cultures in all parts
           of the earth, and of the obligation of every people to contribute in its special way to the international community;
           Therefore, Her Majesty, with the advice and consent of the National Assembly of Québec, enacts as follows:

           TABLE OF CONTENTS
           TITLE I                                                                                               6
             STATUS OF THE FRENCH LANGUAGE
             CHAPTER I                                                                                           6
               THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF QUÉBEC
             CHAPTER II                                                                                          7
               FUNDAMENTAL LANGUAGE RIGHTS
             CHAPTER III                                                                                         7
               THE LANGUAGE OF THE LEGISLATURE AND THE COURTS
             CHAPTER IV                                                                                          8
               THE LANGUAGE OF THE CIVIL ADMINISTRATION
             CHAPTER V                                                                                          10
               THE LANGUAGE OF THE SEMIPUBLIC AGENCIES
             CHAPTER VI                                                                                         12
               THE LANGUAGE OF LABOUR RELATIONS
             CHAPTER VII                                                                                        14
               THE LANGUAGE OF COMMERCE AND BUSINESS
             CHAPTER VIII                                                                                       16

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